ABQ Times

The Albuquerque Animal Welfare Department has issued a reminder for pet owners to exercise extra caution during the hot summer months. With temperatures reaching or exceeding 100 degrees through August, pets are at increased risk of heat-related dangers. The Humane Society of the United States offers several guidelines to ensure pet safety in extreme heat.

Pet owners are advised never to leave their animals in parked cars. "On a warm day, temperatures inside a vehicle can rise rapidly to dangerous levels," according to the Humane Society. For instance, on an 85-degree day, the temperature inside a car with slightly opened windows can reach 102 degrees within ten minutes and 120 degrees after thirty minutes.

Providing shade and water is essential when pets are outside. Pets need protection from heat and sun, as well as access to fresh, cool water. Heat stroke can be fatal for pets if these precautions are not taken.

Owners should avoid walking their pets on asphalt since it can become extremely hot and burn their paws. Exercise should also be limited on hot days; it's recommended to adjust the intensity and duration of exercise based on the temperature, preferably exercising pets in the early morning or evening hours. Special care should be given to pets with white-colored ears that are more susceptible to skin cancer and short-nosed breeds.

Recognizing signs of heatstroke is crucial for pet owners. Symptoms include heavy panting, glazed eyes, rapid heartbeat, restlessness, excessive thirst, lethargy, fever dizziness, lack of coordination, profuse salivation, vomiting, deep red or purple tongue, and unconsciousness.

If a pet shows symptoms of heatstroke, immediate action is necessary. Owners should move their pet into shade or an air-conditioned area and apply ice packs or cold towels to the head, neck, and chest or run cool (not cold) water over them. Allowing the pet to drink small amounts of cool water or lick ice cubes is also recommended before taking them directly to a veterinarian.

Following these tips could save a pet's life during extreme summer temperatures.